Polystichum polyblepharum

©2002
Japanese tassel fern

JAPANESE TASSEL FERN
syn. P. setosum
Family: Dryopteridaceae

Pronounced: pol-ISS-tih-kum

GROWING GUIDE

Geographic Origin: Korea, Japan.
Plant Group: Ferns.
Hardiness: Sunset zones: 4-9, 14-24. USDA zones: 6-8. Heat zones: 8-5.
Mature size: Height: 24-32 inches (60-80 cm). Width: 36 inches (90 cm).
Leaf attributes: Evergreen, dark green, lance-shaped, 2 pinnate fronds to 32 inches long.
Light: Shade.
Soil: Moist, humus rich, well-drained soil.
Propagation Methods: Sow spores when ripe.
Pruning Methods: Prune dead or damaged fronds in early spring.

Rainy Side Notes

Every shade garden should host at least one, if not a colony, of this stunning fern. Polystichum polyblepharum is one of my favorites for the shady side of the garden. New fronds unfurl in a light, fresh, spring green; later, as the fronds mature, they turn a darker shade. Its homespun name, tassel fern, comes from the frond’s unique unfurling habits. After they unwind, the tips hang down, giving it a resemblance of a tassel; however, the these eventually straighten out. The fern is an excellent source for greens in the cutting garden, making a fine backdrop for flowers in the vase.

Polyblepharum means many eyelashes, referring to the copper-brown hairs that grow along the stem. Chosen in 2003 as a Great Plant Pick, the tassel fern is an excellent choice for the rainy side of the Pacific Northwest.

Debra Teachout-Teashon
Photographed in author's garden.

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